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Initiation & Dosing
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FACT: The following independent clinical sources recommend LAMICTAL as a first-line maintenance therapy in bipolar disorder7,9 |
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47 of 50 experts in the treatment of bipolar disorder responded to a survey, and their responses to 60 questions about treatment options were ranked using a validated 9-point scale. |
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| Give your patients a head start—initiate LAMICTAL now as maintenance |
| therapy in patients treated with acute therapy. |
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| Initiating LAMICTAL is similar in currently or recently manic patients |
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LAMICTAL can be titrated to an effective maintenance dose while patient is taking standard acute therapy
The effectiveness of LAMICTAL in the acute treatment of mood episodes has not been established
Use beyond 18 months should be periodically reevaluated
LAMICTAL is easy to initiate with free 5-week sample kits or starter kits by prescription
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| Initiating LAMICTAL in adult patients with bipolar I disorder: |
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| NOT TAKING carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, rifampin, or valproate10† |
| Weeks 1 & 2 |
Weeks 3 & 4 |
Week 5 |
Week 6 |
| 25 mg/day |
50 mg/day |
100 mg/day |
Target Dose
200 mg/day |
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| TAKING valproate10† |
| Weeks 1 & 2 |
Weeks 3 & 4 |
Week 5 |
Week 6 |
| 25 mg/every other day |
25 mg/day |
50 mg/day |
Target Dose
100 mg/day |
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TAKING carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, or rifampin and
NOT TAKING valproate10† |
| Weeks 1 & 2 |
Weeks 3 & 4 |
Week 5 |
Week 6 |
Week 7 |
| 50 mg/day |
100 mg/day in divided doses |
200 mg/day in divided doses |
300 mg/day in divided doses |
Target Dose Up to 400 mg/day in divided doses |
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| If valproate, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, or rifampin are subsequently added, the dose of LAMICTAL may need to be adjusted. |
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| Doses above Target Dose are not recommended. |
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Includes valproic acid and divalproex sodium. |
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| Adjusting LAMICTAL in adult patients with bipolar I disorder: |
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| After discontinuation of psychotropic drugs excluding carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, rifampin,‡ or valproate10† |
| Maintain current dose of LAMICTAL. |
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| After discontinuation of valproate10† |
| Current dose of LAMICTAL |
Week 1 |
Week 2 |
Week 3 onward |
| 100 mg/day |
150 mg/day |
200 mg/day |
200 mg/day |
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| After discontinuation of carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone or rifampin10‡ |
| Current dose of LAMICTAL |
Week 1 |
Week 2 |
Week 3 onward |
| 400 mg/day |
400 mg/day |
300 mg/day |
200 mg/day |
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Valproate has been shown to decrease the apparent clearance of lamotrigine. |
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Carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, and rifampin have been shown to increase the apparent clearance of lamotrigine. |
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| Important dosing considerations |
For women starting estrogen-containing oral contraceptives and not taking carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, or rifampin, the maintenance dose of LAMICTAL will in most cases need to be increased, by as much as twofold over the recommended target maintenance dose, in order to maintain a consistent lamotrigine plasma level.
Conversely, the maintenance dose of LAMICTAL will in most cases need to be decreased by as much as 50% if estrogen-containing oral contraceptives are stopped in these patients.
Adverse events consistent with elevated levels of lamotrigine (such as dizziness, ataxia, and diplopia) may occur during the week of inactive hormone preparation (pill-free week). (See Dosing and Administration section of the Prescribing Information for additional recommendations).
Adjustments to maintenance doses may also be necessary during pregnancy and following delivery.
Please consult complete Prescribing Information for guidelines on titrating LAMICTAL, adjusting the dose if psychotropic medications are added or withdrawn during treatment, and for dosing in special populations.
Dose adjustments are recommended for patients with hepatic or renal functional impairment. |
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